Treynor ratio

Excess return over the risk-free rate per unit of beta rather than per unit of volatility.

Formula

Treynor = (Return − Risk-free rate) ÷ Beta

How to read it

Higher is better. Useful for a portfolio that is one part of a larger, diversified whole, where only market risk is left.

How to use it

Judges a holding that is one part of a larger, diversified whole, where only its market risk still matters.

Limitations

Meaningless when beta is near zero or negative.

In Kereon

Portfolio. Annualized mean daily return less the risk-free rate you set, ÷ the portfolio's beta to the chosen benchmark.

Also called: treynor, treynor ratio.

Related terms

The whole glossary · Investing tools